Alama ReportBenin

Benin’s economy: growth, inflation, debt and interest rates

The latest checked official figures on Benin’s economy: prices, growth, public debt and the cost of borrowing.

Updated November 5, 2026

The Dantokpa market by the lagoon in Cotonou, in 2013
The Dantokpa market by the lagoon in Cotonou, in 2013. Photo: jbdodane / Wikimedia Commons, CC BY 2.0

This page gathers the latest figures on this topic, each checked against its official source, and every Alama Report story on it. It is updated as new data comes out.

Latest figures

Consumer price inflation, on a year earlier
1.9% · September 2026
+1.8 pts from August 2026
Source: INStaD, Indice Harmonisé des Prix à la Consommation, bulletin mensuel septembre 2026 (base 2023)
Real GDP growth, on a year earlier (quarterly)
8.3% · Q2 2026
+0.3 pts from Q1 2026
Source: INStaD, Note sur les Comptes Nationaux Trimestriels, 2e trimestre 2026 (N°02, septembre 2026, base 2023)
Real GDP growth, 2025
8.1% · 2025
Source: INStaD, Note sur les Comptes Nationaux Trimestriels, 2e trimestre 2026 (N°02, septembre 2026, base 2023)
Public debt, share of GDP
50.1% · June 30, 2026
Source: Bulletin statistique de la dette publique (via Bénin Web TV)
BCEAO main policy rate
3.0% · Decision of September 9, 2026
Source: BCEAO, Communiqué de presse de la réunion ordinaire du Comité de Politique Monétaire du 9 septembre 2026
91-day Treasury bill, average yield at auction
3.06% · August 13, 2026
−0.2 pts from July 9, 2026
Source: UMOA-Titres auction result (via APA/AllAfrica)

Figures checked against their source. Euro equivalents at the fixed parity of 655.957 FCFA per euro.

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