Burkina Faso
Burkina Faso’s economy by topic
Pick a topic: the latest checked figures and every Alama Report story on it.
Updated November 5, 2026
- Economy
The latest checked official figures on Burkina Faso’s economy: prices, growth, public debt and the cost of borrowing. - Trade
Burkina Faso’s goods trade from official statistics: exports, imports and the balance. - Energy, oil and gas
Fuel prices, power and hydrocarbons in Burkina Faso, from official sources. - Mining
Mine output, mineral exports and mining projects in Burkina Faso, from official statistics and company reports. - Tourism and hospitality
Visitor arrivals, hotel activity and air traffic in Burkina Faso, from official statistics and operators.
Public tenders in Burkina Faso →
Country at a glance
- Population
- 24.1mn (2025)
- Capital
- Ouagadougou
- Languages
- National languages are official and French and English are working languages (constitutional revision of January 2024). Mooré is spoken by about half the population, followed by Dioula and Fulfulde.
- Currency
- West African CFA franc (XOF), fixed at 655.957 FCFA per euro
- GDP
- $27.6bn (2025) · $1,148 per person
- Real GDP growth
- 5.3% (2025)
- Inflation
- -0.6% (2025, annual average)
- Main exports
- Gold (about 79% of goods exports), cotton, live animals (2024)
- Regional groupings
- WAEMU · Alliance of Sahel States (AES) · AfCFTA. Left ECOWAS in January 2025
Sources: World Bank, World Development Indicators (population, GDP, growth, inflation); exports; languages (Université Laval). These yearly benchmarks complement the checked figures on the topic pages.
Latest stories
- Burkina Faso October revenue exceeds forecast by 27%, minister says · November 5, 2026
- Coris Bank Burkina Faso nine-month profit growth slows to 17.8% · November 5, 2026
- Burkina Faso state gold buyer SONASP opens fourth regional office · November 5, 2026
- Burkina Faso terms of trade improve 50% on gold prices · November 5, 2026
- Burkina Faso trade with Mali and Niger accounts for just 0.4% · November 5, 2026
- Burkina Faso trade surplus more than doubles as gold earnings rise 61% · October 29, 2026
- Burkina Faso fruit and nut exports slump 56% during cashew season · October 29, 2026
- Burkina Faso approves $120mn World Bank funding for cooperatives · October 29, 2026
- Burkina Faso electricity imports fall 41% as gas purchases grow · October 29, 2026
- Burkina Faso proposes 2.8tn FCFA plan for universal power access by 2030 · October 29, 2026